Deal With Painful Gout Attacks

: Admin : 2021-10-09

If People are suffering from symptoms affecting the feet, like swelling, pain, and redness, particularly in the joint behind the big toe, they might have gout.

What is gout?

Gout is a type of arthritis. This is caused by an increase in uric acid in the body. This excess can be the result of the organism, either by producing too much or excreting too little. The term "gout" refers to the entire range of this illness, from acute to chronic.

Symptoms

Gout symptoms almost always appear suddenly and frequently at night. They are as follows:-

Intense joint pain
Persistent discomfort
Inflammation and redness
Limited range of motion
Swelling.

What is the cause of Gout?

The cause of Gout is uric acid, a chemical found in the blood.
Certain types of problems such as blood and metabolism disorders or lack of water can also increase the level of uric acid in the body.
Kidney, thyroid problems or genetic disorders can make uric acid levels difficult to control. In such a situation, the risk of developing gout may increase.

Diagnosis

The doctor will request that you describe your symptoms.
Your doctor will look for swelling, redness, and warmth in the affected joint(s).
A blood test
X-rays, ultrasounds, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
Joint fluid test.

Gout Treatment

A permanent cure is not available for gout but, it can be controlled. After the Gout treatment, you may feel that the pain and swelling have reduced and if you adopt a healthy lifestyle then future gout problems can be avoided to a great extent.

The drugs used to treat gout include:

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) will be prescribed to treat severe gout.
Steroids can be used as an alternative to NSAIDs.
Colchicine helps in reducing the pain of gout.
Medicines that control the level of uric acid in the blood such as allopurinol, probenecid, and febuxostat.