: Admin : 2022-07-08
When medication fails, RTMS can be used as an alternative treatment for depressive disorders. Magnetic pulses target specific parts of the brain in this therapy. Since 1985, people have relied on it to alleviate the debilitating melancholy and hopelessness that often accompany depression.
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (RTMS) may be an option if you or a loved one have tried other treatments for depression and have had no success.
Why is Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation used?
Depression can be treated using RTMS if medicine fails. According to some clinicians, repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation may be used in conjunction with other medications, such as antidepressants.
To get the most out of RTMS, you should be able to meet the following requirements:
At least one antidepressant medication has been tried and failed to address your depression.
Electroconvulsive treatment (ECT) isn't an option because of your health (ECT). Before surgery, if you have a history of seizures or are unable to receive an anesthetic, this is critical information.
Do not currently have any substance or alcohol abuse problems in your life.
If any of the above describes you, you may want to discuss the possibility of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) with your physician. Because RTMS isn't a first-line treatment, you'll have to explore other options before turning to this one.
How does RTMS (retrograde transcranial magnetic stimulation) function?
It is a minimally invasive technique that can be completed in 30 to 60 minutes by a reliable Source.
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation treatment sessions typically include the following components:
An electromagnetic coil will be placed near your head, precisely in an area of the brain responsible for mood regulation, while you sit or recline.
Your brain receives magnetic pulses from the coil. A knocking or tapping on the head is a possible sensation, but it isn't uncomfortable.
In your nerve cells, these pulses generate electrical currents.
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation allows you to resume normal activities, including driving.
Researchers believe that how these electrical currents stimulate brain cells can lessen depression. Some clinicians may place the coil in various parts of the brain.
RTMS has the potential to have adverse side effects and problems.
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) rarely causes pain, but some patients report minor discomfort. It might induce a tingling or tightening sensation in the muscles of the face as the electromagnetic pulses travel through them.
Mild to moderate adverse effects, such as the following, are possible:
experience of dizziness and light-headedness
The magnet noise can cause temporary hearing loss.
headaches that aren't very bad
facial, jaw, or scalp tingling
There is a slight chance of seizures with Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation.
What is the difference between ECT and RTMS in terms of effectiveness?
A variety of brain stimulation techniques are available from doctors to treat depression. Another is electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), also known as recurrent transcranial magnetic stimulation (ECT).
Electrical seizures in the brain are caused by using ECT, which involves placing electrodes on the brain in precise areas.
A general anesthetic is used during the procedure, so you'll be wholly unconscious and have no idea what's happening around you. To protect you from shaking, doctors also administer a muscle relaxant during the stimulation phase of treatment.
While this is similar to Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in that sedative medicines are not required, the risks of adverse effects from Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation are higher. The capacity to target specific brain parts is another significant difference.
With Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, a single area of the brain is targeted for stimulation. ECT does not concentrate on a specific site.
Although both ECT and RTMS treat depression, ECT is usually reserved for the most severe and potentially life-threatening cases.
Clinicians may utilize ECT in the treatment of other illnesses and symptoms, including:
Who should avoid Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation?
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation has few adverse effects. However, some people should avoid it. You are not a candidate if you have metal implants in your head or neck.
People with the following conditions should avoid receiving Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation:
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation has what kind of costs?
In the world of depression treatment, Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (RTMS) is a relative newcomer, despite its 30-year existence. Since this type of depression is less common, less money is spent on research into treatments. Because of this, insurance companies may refuse to pay for RTMS treatments.
The typical therapy session cost might range from $230 to $334Trusted Source, depending on the region.
According to a Reliable Source, repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation is commonly reimbursed by Medicare at an average of $206 each session. Treatment sessions can range from 20 to 30 per year for an individual.
According to another study, repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation treatments can cost anywhere from $6,000 to $12,000 per year. Compared to other depression therapies that don't work, this treatment's cost may appear excessive when looking at it over a year.
Payment plans or reduced programs from healthcare providers, including hospitals and doctors' offices, may be available to patients who cannot afford the total cost of their treatment at this time.
How long does Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (RTMS) typically last?
Regarding treatment, doctors will write a specific prescription for each patient. About five times weekly, most patients will attend 30- to 60-minute treatment sessions.
In most cases, patients are treated for four to six weeks. Depending on the individual, a shorter or longer period may be required.
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